Takashi Miike (13 Assassins, Terra Formars) remains one of the hardest-working filmmakers in the world. Despite his 100+ filmography, which has a share of rough spots, there’s no denying that he, at least for the most part, delivers both quantity and quality to audiences.
In addition, Miike has tackled just about every genre known to cinema (even a musical), and now the mega-prolific director is adding another unexpected turn to his resume: a Chinese wuxia film.
According to AFS, the planned wuxia project (in case you’re not familiar with the term, a wuxia film is Chinese fiction dealing with martial arts, sorcery, and chivalry.) has the preliminary title of The Assassin of the Tang Dynasty. No casting details are available, but given the subject matter (which is curiously similar to 2015’s The Assassin), you can expect a mostly Chinese cast.
We’ll keep you updated on news regarding The Assassin of the Tang Dynasty. In the meantime, Blade of the Immortal, a live-action movie adaptation of Hiroaki Samura’s manga, will be Miike’s next released film.
Director: Luigi Bazzoni Producer: Manolo Bolognini Cast: Franco Nero, Silvia Monti, Rossella Falk, Edmund Purdom, Maurizio Bonuglia, Pamela Tiffin Running Time: 90 min.
By HKFanatic
Barely five minutes into The Fifth Cord and Franco Nero’s character is swigging back a bottle of J&B behind the wheel of an automobile. So I had a feeling this was going to be a good giallo, and for the most part I was right. The Fifth Cord is your standard Italian horror film of the early 70’s, with Nero playing an alcoholic reporter out to solve a murder mystery before everyone in his social circle winds up dead. There’s not much exceptional about the film but for the fact that it was scored by legendary composer Ennio Morricone (The Good, The Bad, The Ugly) and lensed by Academy Award-winning cinematographer Vittorio Storaro (Apocalypse Now, Last Tango in Paris, Dick Tracy).
Indeed, The Fifth Cord is one of the most visually stunning giallos you’ll ever see. While it lacks the inventive POV shots or aerial camera work that Dario Argento frequently brought to the genre, the film is beautifully lit and features some wonderfully fluid camera movement. Although director Luigi Bazzoni never went on to become famous in the horror genre, he at least understood one thing about the giallo: besides the lighting, half the atmosphere of these films is location, location, location. Nearly every shot of The Fifth Cord showcases unique architecture or interior design that helps heighten the paranoid mood of the film, whether it’s the hospital with gray spiral staircases outside its windows; a cement apartment building with dust particles shimmering inside beams of light; or the swank home where a young boy is terrorized by a killer in one of the most harrowing scenes of the film.
Ennio Morricone unleashes a dissonant score with a lot of propulsive drums. The frequent party scenes feature a kind of Morricone-style lounge music. The music is good but it’s used sparingly so overall The Fifth Chord is not one of Morricone’s more memorable ventures. Followers of the composer will still want to give the film a watch since the score displays a lot of variety: from sweet female “la la la’s” to gothic organ music depending on what the scene calls for.
For giallo fans with a hunger for red meat, The Fifth Cord is disappointingly bloodless. There are a handful of murders but nothing up to the standards of onscreen brutality that Dario Argento would set later in the decade. There’s plenty of skin to go around, though: whether it’s Franco Nero romping in bed with his prostitute mistress or a kinky sex party where a bunch of rich elites pay money to watch a young couple get it on. Personally I’d rather have an elaborate murder set-piece than 70’s-style nudity, but the best giallo usually managed to fit both in.
The Fifth Cord is not one of the best but it is very watchable, mostly due to director of photographer Vittorio Storaro and actor Franco Nero (Django, Street Law), who has one of those expressive faces just made for the silver screen. Sadly, this movie falls into the same trap as many other Italian horror films in which the killer just has to be someone on the fringes of 70’s mainstream society, whether it’s a homosexual, transvestite, a cripple, someone deformed, etc. As if there’s no way those kinds of people could lead a normal, well-adjusted life. It’s a bit uncomfortable from a modern perspective, but as a viewer there’s not much you can do about it.
The Fifth Cord DVD is available from the always reliable Blue Underground. If you’re a fan of Franco Nero, Ennio Morricone, or Vittorio Storaro, you could certainly do worse than this film. I’d only recommend that viewers educate themselves with the best the giallo genre has to offer – the seminal works of Dario Argento, Lucio Fulci, Michele Soavi, etc. – before queuing up The Fifth Cord. Oh, and make sure you’ve got that bottle of J&B ready.
HKFanatic’s Rating: 7/10
On January 3rd, Scorpion Releasing is unleashing a wave of Cirio H. Santiago (Future Hunters) classics on DVD, as part as their “Roger Corman’s Post Nuke Collection” line up. If you’re fan of this cult Filipino filmmaker, you’ve came to the right place; so grab your pork adobo and enjoy the jeepney ride!
Equalizer 2000 (1987)
First up, Equalizer 2000 (aka Apocalypse Warriors). You won’t find Edward Woodward or Denzel Washington in this flick. Those guys were too expensive.
Think of this one as Mad Max meets Kung Fu meets the partial title of Frank Herbert’s sci-fi novel.
After the end of the world, Earth is a thirsty planet ruled by vicious warlords. One woman is brave enough to fight back; she bands together five warriors to save her town and their precious water…
Dune Warriors stars David Carradine (Kill Bill Vol.1, Vol.2, Circle of Iron), Rick Hill (Deathstalker), Luke Askew (No Retreat, No Surrender 3: Blood Brothers), Jillian McWhirter (Bloodfist VII: Manhunt) and Blake Boyd (Raiders of the Sun).
Wheels of Fire | DVD (Scorpion Releasing)
Wheels of Fire (1985)
Sorry folks, no Richard Norton, David Carradine or Robert Patrick in this one. The only selling point this flick has is the fact that it’s another Road Warrior rip-off.
The Future is now. There are no rules and no place to hide from the deadly Highway Warriors who ravage the roads in machines of destruction.
Wheels of Fire stars Gary Watkins (Johnny Dangerously), Laura Banks (Demon of Paradise), Lynda Wiesmeier (Avenging Angel) and Linda Grovenor (B.J. and the Bear…I remember this… sh*t, I’m old!).
The Sisterhood | DVD (Scorpion Releasing)
The Sisterhood (1988)
What do the leading ladies of Knight Rider, For Your Eyes Only and Robert Patrick have in common? They make up the cast of The Sisterhood (aka Caged Woman), a female Mad Max if you you will.
The year is 2021 AD. Women have been enslaved by a brutal army of men who survived the nuclear holocaust. Their only hope for freedom is in the hands of a nomadic band of fierce she-warriors: The Sisterhood.
The Sisterhood stars Rebecca Holden (Knight Rider), Lynn-Holly Johnson (For Your Eyes Only), Barbara Patrick (yes, it’s his wife) and Chuck Wagner (America 3000).
If you’re interested in these titles, they’re all available for pre-order at Amazon.com. And don’t forget about Stryker, another Cirio H. Santiago flick that’s also being released on January 3rd. Despite not being part of the “Roger Corman’s Post Nuke Collection,” it very well should be! Read about the release here... maraming salamat po!
Mad Max Fury Road, eat your heart out! Kino Lorber presents the Blu-ray & DVD for 1983’s Stryker, a Philippine-made, Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior rip-off directed by Cirio H. Santiago (Future Hunters), one of Paul Bramhall’s favorite filmmakers.
Stryker is a cult classic that stars Steve Sandor (Bonnie’s Kids), William Ostrander (Christine), Monique St. Pierre (Motel Hell), Mike Lane (Grotesque) and Ken Metcalfe (Stranglehold).
After the last breakdown of technology, this is the post-apocalyptic future. The world is nothing but dirt, gangs and lone “road warriors,” but the most devastating consequence is that water is nowhere to be found.
Special Features:
New HD master
Commentary by filmmaker Jim Wynorski (director of Chopping Mall)
The London Korean Film Festival, now in its tenth year, has been gathering steam. This year sees offerings from the likes of Kim Sung Soo (Asura: The City of Madness), Woo Min Ho (Inside Men) and Hur Jin Ho (The Last Princess).
Alongside these high profile movies, there are also some smaller scale arthouse offerings, which the Glasgow leg will feature. First there is Dong Ju: The Portrait of a Poet, a biopic of the well-regarded poet; Factory Complex, an essay film which won the Silver Lion at the 56th Venice Biennale; and Shifted Horizon, a collection of director Seoungho Cho’s video works.
Look out for City on Fire reviews for these films soon. Until, then, you can read our review for Inside Men: The Original.
As streaming service giant, Netflix, pours most of its money into original programming instead of obtaining film streaming rights, fans of specific cinematic genres and niches have had to look to other streaming services and physical media in order to consume the wide array of classic and current films that they are looking to watch.
Thankfully, a new service, FilmStruck, has finally launched as of November 2016, offering up everything that fans of both physical media and specific niche cinema have been searching for: an end-all-be-all streaming service that offers up a wide selection of classic and current world cinema, as well as specialized programming and supplements that other services like Netflix make no effort to provide.
Put together in part by The Criterion Collection and TCM, FilmStruck offers a wide variety of High Definition films and supplements, whether they be previously available on DVD or Blu-ray from various companies or The Criterion Collection, or new to streaming and previously out of print.
Readers of City on Fire will be happy to know that FilmStruck provides many Asian and genre films that action and world cinema fans crave like candy. For example, fans of Criterion have known for many years now that the company has always been reliable as to releasing classic samurai films in pristine condition.
However, most of those samurai films are now streaming online, ranging from many of Akira Kurosawa’s classics (Sanshiro Sugata, Rashomon, The Hidden Fortress, Yojimbo, Ran, etc) to nearly every installment of the Zatoichi franchise, including Takeshi Kitano’s own The Blind Swordsman: Zatoichi remake. Speaking of Kitano, many of his violent Yakuza films are streaming as well, including Violent Cop, Boiling Point, and Sonatine. That FilmStruck’s library ranges from Kurosawa’s debut Judo film from the 40s to Kitano’s gangster classics from the 90s demonstrates the breadth of its library. And that’s not even including the hundreds of other varied films and genres that are available to stream, such as random Asian horror and Anime titles. Fans of this kind of stuff need to get behind FilmStruck, because it is clearly a service that cares about film and its fans.
If the library wasn’t good enough, film fans can rest assured that the prices for the service are exceptional and a near steal based upon what it offers viewers. You can either pay $6.99 per month for the basic FilmStruck library or $10.99 per month for the entire library including the Criterion Channel, which offers most of these Asian specialty titles. There is also a $99 per year fee for those who need no convincing and want to dive right in. Better yet, you can start off with a free two-week trial.
However, there is currently a downside to the service, one which will improve with time. The service is only available upon all hand held devices, computers, and the Amazon Fire Stick at the time of this writing. Those hoping for a simple app that can be downloaded on any Vizio TV will have to try harder if they want to watch these pristine transfers on their big screen. While the service will be launching on other platforms in the coming months, it’s access is fairly limited right now. Also, the service can only be viewed within the United States. Therefore, cinema buffs from around the world will have to wait until this limitation is lifted, if ever.
For those who are curious about seeing more details on FilmStruck, such as what films it carries in its library or as to what specific devices it streams upon, you can click here. Otherwise, say hello to the new streaming service that you should be giving your money too and looking forward too adding more Asian and world cinema titles to watch online. Happy streaming!
The masked crime-fighting duo, known as The Green Hornet and Kato, are once again heading to the big screen in a new Green Hornet reboot that’s currently in development. Gavin O’Connor, the filmmaker behind the recent Ben Affleck actioner, The Accountant, is set to helm the project.
According to Deadline, O’Connor looks to wipe the slate clean with the hope that a storied, branded IP can get a do-over, as happened with Christopher Nolan’s Dark Knight films and JJ Abrams’ Star Trek and Star Wars pictures.
The Green Hornet franchise – created by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker – originated as a radio show in the 1930s that centered around a newspaper publisher and his Asian valet/martial arts expert. Secretly, the two battled crime as the feared Green Hornet and Kato.
When the heroes made their transition from radio to screen, The Green Hornet, aka Britt Reid, and Kato, were played by Warren Hull/Gordon Jones and Keye Luke in the 1940s; then by Britt Reid and Bruce Lee in 1960s; and finally, by Seth Rogen and Jay Chou in the 2011 film.
It’ll be interesting to see who they cast as the two main leads. Scarlett Johansson as Kato? And who knows, maybe O’Connor’s affiliation with Affleck means his Britt Reid has been found? The possibilities are endless – stay tuned!
Director: Herman Yau Producer: Wong Jing Cast: Anthony Wong, Angel Wong, Vincent Wan, Mariane Chan, Lo Meng, Ng Sui Ting, Peter Ngor Chi Kwan, Shing Fui On, Cindy Yip, Chang Yin, Tsang Yin Running Time: 97 min.
By Martin Sandison
After the success of the sadistic and powerful Bunman: The Untold Story, the director and star team of Herman Yau and Anthony Wong set about making another classic slice of Category III horror, Ebola Syndrome. Those expecting more of the same will be disappointed, as the movie is far more tongue in cheek than it is nasty. Bunman’s Wong is completely psychotic, and delivers one of the greatest performances of its kind; Ebola’s Kai is one of the most disgusting characters ever to grace the screen. Credit must be given to Anthony Wong for both portrayals, as alongside Simon Yam, he was the king of Category III.
The action starts with Kai seducing his bosses wife, being discovered by him, and promptly murdering everyone. He absconds to South Africa where he works for a pittance as a chef in a Chinese restaurant. When Kai and his new restaurant boss take a trip to a tribe to buy a low-price pig, Kai rapes a tribe girl who evidently has some kind of disease. It’s Ebola, and he contracts it. The irony comes in that Kai is one in ten million people who is immune to the disease; but he can give it to anyone through his bodily fluids, and boy does he love to spread them around.
Some horrendous highlights are: Kai penetrating a piece of meat as he listens to his boss having sex in the next room, and cooking it the next day; in a nod to Bunman he murders people who have the virus and makes them into “South African burgers”; he also wipes his nose, post-sneeze, on garments in a clothes shop. The last one doesn’t sound bad, but as the viewer knows that he has Ebola, and no one else in the movie does, the amping up of his disgusting nature makes for cringe-worthy viewing. Ebola, as explained in the movie, is a real virus that causes internal bleeding that’s fatal, and has a very high death rate.
Of special note, the cast includes Lo Meng (Two Champions of Shaolin) as Kai’s boss, in a noteworthy non-martial arts role; divorced completely from the Venom mob Shaw Brothers movies that made him famous. He aquits himself well in a dramatic and comic manner, the latter especially when he’s channelling his chi having energetic sex with his wife. Shing Fui On (Big Silly Head to his fans) has a small cameo, chewing up the scenery as usual. Vincent Wan Yuen Ming (Wild Search, Don’t Give A Damn) has a small part as the Police officer who goes against Kai, and actresses Marianne Chan Miu Ying (Ghost Punting) and Cindy Yip Sin Shi (A Moment of Romance 2) are featured at different stages of the narrative as Kai’s love interests.
The direction is very well-handled by Yau, with some creative shots, Hong Kong-style visuals and a tight running time. One shot stood out for me as brilliant: a POV inside Kai’s mouth as he goes to kiss a girl, with the Ebola rife in there. It’s hilarious and disgusting, as is the movie overall. Without Wong’s maniacal performance, the movie wouldn’t really stand up; he delivers on every level. As the film climaxes, it breaks into that secret world of Hong Kong filmmaking madness that blows the mind – it cannot be described, because it is a massive spoiler – rest assured, this one doesn’t disappoint.
Interestingly, I watched some extended nasty scenes in the deleted footage. It seems strange were cut out, as they are in no way as bad as some of the scenes in the full length Bunman. The aesthetic of Ebola Syndrome is a little tacky and over colourised, and let’s be honest, the idea is a little silly. This doesn’t detract from a rollicking good piece of category III outrageousness.
Hong Kong favorite Jordan Chan (Fox Hunter, Trivisa) is back in Seng Dao’s new crime thriller, Foolish Plan (not to be confused with Jiang Tao’s Foolish Plans, which opened earlier this year). This upcoming movie also stars Lawrence Ng (Keeper of Darkness, Picture of a Nymph) and recording artist, Jiro Wang (My Beautiful Kingdom).
It’s hard to make out exactly what’s going on in the film’s fast-moving trailer, but at a simple glance, Foolish Plan involves a man’s desperate attempt to tie up some life-threatening loose ends that involve a large gambling debt and some deadly gangsters.
Foolish Plan hits Chinese theaters on December 9th. Be sure to catch the film’s gritty new trailer below:
Director: Takashi Miike Cast: Hideaki Ito, Takayuki Yamada, Kane Kosugi, Emi Takei, Shun Oguri, Masaya Kato, Rinko Kikuchi, Tomohisa Yamashita, Eiko Koike, Mariko Shinoda, Rila Fukushima, Kenichi Takito, Rina Ohta, Ken Aoki, Kiyohiko Shibukawa Running time: 108 min.
By Matija Makotoichi Tomic
Fans and those familiar with the work of Takashi Miike might be missing the “old” Miike; whoever enjoyed films such as Dead or Alive, Deadly Outlaw: Rekka, Ichi the Killer or Visitor Q, will probably say this director’s glory days are a thing of the past and talk about them with nostalgia. While his new films can hardly play with the same effect, one can always look forward to the occasional glimpses of greatness that are 13 Assassins or Lesson of the Evil. In his latest directorial effort, Miike delivers a live action adaptation of the hit manga Terra Formars written by Yu Sasuga and illustrated by Kenichi Tachibana, later followed by two OVAs and an animated television series.
Italian premiere of Terra Formars was the first chance I had to watch any movie made by Miike on the big screen, so I feel the need to compliment the dedicated team behind Trieste S+F festival and the fantastic line-up they’ve put together for this year’s edition. As a special surprise prior to the screening, the public gathered in Sala Tripcovich enjoyed a video message from Miike personally, saying he’s sorry he couldn’t be there in person, but wishes all to enjoy his movie. He also added that the reason of his absence was his new movie that he’s curently filming in Spain. Nothing surprising about that, Miike always was a busy director and though his tempo isn’t as frenetic as it was before, he shows no signs of stoping. He’s working on a sequel to his 2014 title The Mole Song and another manga adaptation, Blade of the Immortal, set for 2017. It is his latest project however, 90’s manga based movie JoJo’s Bizarre Adventure, that got him filming in Spain. Seems Miike must enjoy working outside Japan. His 2015 drama TheLion Standing in the Wind was partly shot in Kenya, and Terra Formars is said to be the first Japanese film shot on location in Iceland.
Plot of Terra Formars takes us to 2599. Tokyo of the future looks like the dystopian, cyberpunk version of itself and is swarming with people adrift among large video boards and shiny neon lights. Overpopulation has mankind searching for another habitable planet, and as expected, Mars is the solution. In an attempt to make it environmentally suitable for humans, scientists have sent cockroaches to do the terraforming. However, nobody thought they would end up turning into giant humanoid bugs unwilling to share the planet with other species. In order to exterminate the threat, evil, fashion-obsessed emo doctor sends a group of lowlifes to Mars with a special power to mutate their bodies with various bug characteristics. The unsparing fight for the Red Planet begins.
Ex-cop, pair of yakuza, murderer, teenage prostitution ring leader, serial killer/pervert; the crew of Bugs 2 headed for Mars is made of rejects with one thing in common: they could all use the money offered to them for the mission. Most of the actors casted in these roles have previously worked with Miike, most notably Hideaki Ito (Lesson of the Evil, Over Your Dead Body, Sukiyaki Western Django) and Takayuki Yamada (Crows Zero, Crows Zero 2). Perhaps the biggest surprise among familiar names and faces is Kane Kosugi. He is hardly recognizable in the role of God Lee, the only terrorist amid the exterminating crew, dressed as Jack Sparrow would be had he been born an Indian. Unfortunatelly, he is one of the first to fall in battle. All characters except the one of Sakakibara played by Rila Fukushima are manga originated. Their stories, or more precisely, the events that led to them becoming a part of the Bugs 2 crew are shown in a series of flashbacks.
Perhaps mostly in line with Yatterman and Zebraman 2, Terra Formars is another colorful, CGI fueled blockbuster that can offer more in character design and costumes than it does in satisfactory scriptwriting or storytelling. While it’s not a particularly good movie, it still shows Miike in his best, playful, unladen tradition. The movie’s facetious tone should be taken into consideration upon watching; with Terraformars looking the way they do, and being that their blood resembles human semen, who could mistake this one for a serious feature? Silly humor, funny dialogue in english and occasional anime moment blend in with the overall tone well, while dynamic camerawork and soundtrack made mostly out of metal music manage to add a serious touch, only to make the whole thing even more humorous. There’s even a sprinkle of gentle sax music that adds a noir breeze to the movie.
Regardless of whether you like this movie or not, you can be sure Miike had fun making it. Had I seen Terra Formars in the cozy privacy of my home, I probably wouldn’t think much of it. But when seen on the big screen amidst the fan made public, Terra Formars explodes into pure cinematic spectacle that comes close to incredible as the movie reaches its finale. In its intensity and the amount of insane ideas glued together, such as tsunami made of Terraformars, it evokes the work of Nishimura or Iguchi, albeit with far less blood sprinkling. When viewed as such and valued for its fun factor if nothing else, it makes a lot more sense. If you don’t let the lack of character development or similar trivia ruin the fun, you actually might enjoy this movie.
With a cliffhanger ending it is not excluded we’re up for another round of space battle between feisty humanoid bugs and bug-like humans. I don’t know about you, but as long as Miike keeps making movies, I will continue watching whatever he comes up with. I’m pretty sure he still has one or two surprises in store for us.
Pedring Lopez, the Filipino director currently making waves on the festival circuit with the action horror hybrid Nilalang, starring Cesar Montano and former Japanese AV actress Maria Ozawa, is already lining up his next production – an action movie titled Breach, starring Mark Dacascos (Drive).
Dacascos has been very active as of late, with his own directorial debut which was also shot in the Philippines, Showdown in Manila, and a role in the Mike Leeder produced Ultimate Justice. Lopez is aiming high with Breach, and has already shown a knack for action after bringing in Sonny Sison (one of the assassins in the Koichi Sakamoto directed Broken Path) to action direct for Nilalang.
“It’s not going to be kung fu in the traditional sense of the word, but it’s definitely not going to be just your average fighting,” Lopez said. “Dacascos’ character in Breach is an anti-hero, as his brother gets killed by PDEA (Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency), and he has to go home to take care of the family business and bury his brother. So the PDEA are actually going to be the villains of the piece, which is fitting considering the current climate in the Philippines,” he added.
Together with Sonny Sison, who choreographed action for Nilalang, the director wants to add Filipino martial arts in Breach: “Sonny is especially pushing for this [Filipino martial arts]. So we’ll have the Filipino stick fighting, and also the blades. It’s been a long time since we’ve had a Filipino martial arts movie, there’s been nothing, so now is the time.
Lopez also revealed (read the full City on Fire interview) that he’s in talks with another one of the assassins from Broken Path, Dan Southworth (Mortal Kombat: Legacy), to join the cast, along with bringing in various stuntmen who have worked on many Hollywood and international blockbusters. Lopez also confirmed Yoshi Sudarso’s (Power Rangers Dino Charge) involvement.
With Erik Matti (On the Job) also working on his own Eskrima movie, Buy Bust, the Filipino action flick looks to be making a much welcomed resurgence. Set to start shooting in March – April 2017, you can be sure we’ll keep you posted as we hear more about Breach.
For now, enjoy the classic Dacascos trailer for Drive:
AKA: Rain of Sword Director: Su Chao-Bin Cast: Michelle Yeoh, Jeong Wu Seong, Wang Xue Qi, Barbie Hsu, Kelly Lin, Shawn Yue, Nina Pau, Guo Xiao Dong, Matt Wu, Leon Dai, Jiang Yiyan, Hu Xiao Guang Running Time: 117 min.
By Kelly Warner
As a fan of John Woo and star Michelle Yeoh, Reign of Assassins was once a film I couldn’t wait to see. Then, like the rest of America, I was forced to wait. And wait… It’s been six long years since the film was originally released in China but Reign of Assassins has finally received a DVD release in the States. In the time since its original release, John Woo’s been making more period epics in China (that much of his Western fans have yet to see), whereas Yeoh is doing more and more Hollywood productions. It really feels like more than six years have passed. But it’s finally here and we all get to see it.
Reign of Assassins starts with an animated segment that tells the story of a monk named Bodhi. Before his death, Bodhi became a master martial artist. And after his death, his remains have been rumored to grant extraordinary power to any martial artist who possesses them. We enter the story as the Dark Stone, a league of assassins led by the Wheel King (a very raspy Wang Xueqi), attempts to steal Bodhi’s remains from a prominent family. The family is killed, the remains are stolen, and the young female assassin (Kelly Lin) betrays her comrades and runs off with Bodhi’s corpse.
Instead of attempting to achieve ultimate power, Kelly Lin’s assassin ultimately decides to give up the life of martial arts and settle down in a more normal lifestyle. But first, she goes to a doctor and asks for a new face so as to avoid her enemies (the doctor alters her face by sticking insects beneath her skin to gnaw away at her bone structure. We don’t see the torture of the surgery but just the idea is terrifying). After a passage of time, off come the bandages and Kelly Lin becomes Michelle Yeoh (but the voice remains the same. I’m not certain, but I don’t think we actually hear Yeoh utter a word in the movie). Years pass and the woman, now going by the name Zeng Jing, blends into society as a merchant. However, the martial arts world’s search for Bodhi’s remains continues, and she cannot outrun her past forever.
As far as MacGuffins go, the crispy corpse of a badass monk ranks up there as one of the stranger ones I’ve heard of. And I enjoy odd ideas that you don’t see all the time. But the rest of the plot is a little beyond belief, relying on coincidences, body switches, and more than one supposedly dead person coming back to life. It’s like a soap opera with kung fu.
It should be noted that I watched the international version of the film, which is more than 10 minutes shorter than the cut released in China. What was edited and where, I have no idea. It’s my suspicion that many of the cuts came in the first act of the film, which is edited with such frenetic pacing that it’s occasionally difficult to follow.
Though written and directed by Su Chao-Bin (Silk), the film’s promotional material mainly focuses on producer and co-director John Woo (Red Cliff). It’s unclear how much credit Woo deserves as a co-director, though it’s said that he was on set almost daily, spent time in the editing room in post, and was the main director for a sequence featuring his daughter, Angeles Woo (The Crossing). Watching the movie, it’s easy to make comparisons to Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, as both films feature Michelle Yeoh, wire-fu, and a couple similar plot developments. But it’s clear from the start that Su and Woo have a totally different kind of film in mind, and they never go for the same sort of visual poetry that Ang Lee achieved. Reign of Assassins is a wuxia action movie with a healthy dose of romance thrown in, but it is no art film.
Michelle Yeoh is pretty solid in her first major martial arts-heavy role since Crouching Tiger nearly ten years prior. It’s a bit odd to watch her performance done in a different voice but that’s part of the film’s bizarre charm. Korean actor Jung Woo-sung (The Good, the Bad, the Weird) plays Yeoh’s lover in the more laidback second-act of the assassin’s life. I’ve always liked Jung and thought he did well in a role that was likely a challenge for him, as it required him to speak Mandarin. As the Wheel King, Wang Xueqi (Bodyguards and Assassins) is a bit over-the-top, with a whispery villain’s voice and a hood that obscures much of his face. The Wheel King’s motivations for obtaining the dead monk’s remains are certainly eye-opening, and it makes for one of the film’s more, umm, amusing developments. The rest of the Wheel King’s Dark Stone assassins are likable in their own ways, but they lack much in the way of character development beyond their main fighting style attributes. Still, actors Barbie Hsu (Croczilla), Shawn Yue (Wild City), and Leon Dai (Yi Yi) make good work of their limited screen time.
There are a few cool especially cool moments in the film, like the bank robbery performed via martial arts, and the film’s final fight sequence that successfully mixes drama and action to make for a satisfying finale. However, I still feel the story disappoints.
Reign of Assassins is an entertaining, if unremarkable wuxia action movie that ranks a few notches below some of the genre’s finer efforts from recent years. Whether it was worth the wait is up for you to decide. I certainly would not deter curious viewers from watching the film. Just keep your expectations in check.
It was a particularly humid day in October when I found myself strolling through the streets of Makati in Manila, the capital of the Philippines, to meet with up and coming director Pedring Lopez at his post-production house located in Legaspi Village.
It was a public holiday, so the normally bustling streets, filled with honking jeepneys and exhaust fumes, were eerily quiet for a Monday. It struck me that it was the perfect setting for a tropical climate zombie movie, and the thought crossed my mind that what better person to direct such a concept than Lopez himself. Having cut his teeth on the haunted house tale Binhi, Lopez soon found himself on the international radar thanks to his follow-up, the action/horror hybrid Nilalang.
Paul Bramhall with “Nilalang” director Pedring Lopez.
The combination of having a shape shifting demon, a Japanese adult movie actress as one of the main stars, and production values on a level that are rarely seen in Filipino genre movies, proved to be a winning one, with screenings at multiple film festivals all over the world. I was curious as to how Nilalang had come into being, and what Lopez himself thought of the future for genre filmmaking in the Philippines.
The director already has his next movie lined up, which promises to be an action extravaganza with Mark Dacascos in the lead role, entitled Breach. The thought of a Filipino action movie making it big may seem like a far-fetched one for some, but then just a couple of years ago the thought of a Filipino horror movie would have been treated the same way. Through a healthy working partnership with action director Sonny Sison, Breach could well be the movie that puts Filipino action cinema back on the map (yes, it was there once), and I for one am hoping for exactly that.
Pedring’s meeting room.
Lopez meets me as I exit the elevator on the 6th floor where his company is located, and the first sight to greet me is a bar area with a fridge full of San Miguel beer. He’s clearly a guy who knows how to motivate his staff. After a brief tour of the premises, which includes a meeting room completely covered in pieces of paper storyboarding his next micro-budget slasher movie, an in-house cinema, and a 35mm reel studio, we settle down into his office. It’s covered with shelves filled with both action figurines and (mostly) action DVD’s, in short, a pleasant environment to spend the working day.
After exchanging small talk about a recent night we spent with copious amounts of beer and boxing midgets (welcome to Manila), we got down to business:
“Dirty Harry” Japanese Theatrical Poster
PAUL BRAMHALL: First of all, thanks again for taking the time out for the interview, especially when you’re leaving for the States tomorrow!
PEDRING LOPEZ: You’re welcome bro, you know I haven’t even started packing yet, so it’s going to be a busy day!
PB:(laughter) Agreed! Now I wanted to start off by asking you, what are some of your influences as a filmmaker, and how did you get into making films?
PL: Well I grew up during the 80’s, so was really into the new wave punk scene, and also of course the 80’s action movies. I think I’m one of the few people to own all of (Steven) Seagal’s movies, and of course earlier influences like Dirty Harry. I also love kung fu movies, and have always been a fan of Hong Kong action, so most of my influences have come from these main sources.
Then, growing up, my dad is a photographer, so I have memories of him in his dark room, doing stuff in there even if at the time I didn’t know what it was, but I was always curious about it. After that, I dropped out of college in what I think was my first year and went into editing, really teaching myself the trade. I worked for 2 networks initially, before opening up my own post-production house. It was after opening my own company that I started directing various music videos and commercials.
“Binhi” Theatrical Poster
It wasn’t until 2 years ago, a friend of mine asked me if I’d like to direct a French movie, called 408, which was my first movie as a director. It was an interesting setup, with a completely Filipino crew, but an all-French cast. The script was actually in English, but we ended up filming it in French, and to this day it remains in post, as the producers aren’t able to agree on a final edit. (laughter)
After that I had the opportunity to direct Binhi, which was my first real genre horror movie, and then most recently I was able to make my biggest production to date with Nilalang.
PB: That’s definitely an interesting movie to helm as a first time director, one which was neither shot in your own language or with actors who are native English speakers!
PL: Yeah! It was difficult, because the main reason I said yes was that the producer is a good friend of mine. Originally I was only going to be doing 2nd unit, so thought it would be a good experience for me to work on a feature length production, but I ended up doing the whole thing, as the actual director had to be fired. (laughter)
So imagine, I was directing a French movie with an English script, and only half the cast could really speak English, but not fluently. My assistant director doesn’t know any French at all, but thankfully the producer was half French, so he would constantly be having to translate what was being said and what was needed. Even with that though, there were plenty of lost in translation moments, when I wanted the cast to do one thing, but when it came to the shot they’d do something different. It was very difficult, but a good learning experience.
“The Killer” Japanese Theatrical Poster
PB: You mentioned one of your influences as Hong Kong action cinema, what are some of your favourite Hong Kong action movies?
PL: I love all of the gangster movies, you know the ones with Chow Yun Fat. So movies like Hard Boiled and The Killer, I love those movies.
PB: There’s definitely an element of the Hong Kong influence in Nilalang, despite it using a Japanese premise, can you tell us how the concept for the movie came into being?
PL: Well, the story for Nilalang has been in my head for the longest time. When I was growing up, I forgot to mention it before, but I was really into Manga, especially anything connected to horror. So I pitched my script to my writing partner Dennis (Empalmado), and I said to him we need to make this movie. Dennis grew up also really being into the punk scene, so was in a punk band but was also into Japanese culture, you know like samurai and ninjas. I’ve also really been interested in Japanese culture for a long time, especially the fetish culture that they have, which is why there are those bondage scenes in the movie. So we just gelled together, and we wanted to see if the story could be a good fit for a Filipino production. But of course a lot of the producers we pitched the project to didn’t like it at all, because it really wasn’t Filipino in style or what local audiences watch.
We did manage to get a really big local actor on-board, Robin Padilla, but then during the pre-production stages he backed out. This in turn led to the producers that we had managed to get a commitment from also backing out, but thankfully we were able to bring in Cesar (Montano), who was really excited to be working on a movie with such a different type of script. He was really into both the script and the action element of it, so while he’s not a film producer, he comes with the money (laughter) and his presence allowed us to raise the funding.
“Erotibot” Japanese DVD Cover
PB: So it seems that the Japanese connection was always a part of the story, and not something which was brought in due to the presence of (Maria) Ozawa?
PL: Right, it was always a part of it. Actually Ozawa’s role was originally for a guy, so the character of Miyuki was never going to be female, and was supposed to be the arch-nemesis for Cesar. But we had to change it, the way it happened was one time we were having a drink with some friends, and Maria Ozawa came on the radio. She was a guest on a talk show while here in Manila, and during the interview she said how much she really wanted to do a movie. At that time we were already in pre-production, and putting the final touches on the script, so Dennis and I said, “F*ck, let’s just ask her if she wants to join the movie, and we’ll just have to re-write the role into a woman and make her the co-star.”
It just so happened that we called up Wesley (Villarica), who had also put money into the production, and is Ozawa’s manager locally here in Manila. He’s a good friend of mine, but before I contacted him about bringing Ozawa on-board, I had no idea that he was managing her here locally. So when I told him that we were going to look up Ozawa’s manager, he said, “That’s me!” It was a big coincidence, and of course he was happy to go ahead with the decision to bring her in.
Maria Ozawa is a “Killer” in Nilalang
So when Robin pulled out, we managed to find one person that was able to put in 70% of the budget, and then Wesley came in and put up the remaining 30%, on top of what he’d already been involved in. It was a big relief, because we were pretty bummed out about the whole thing. Robin pulling out meant that the money also pulled out, but at the time he took the decision to leave, we had already brought Ozawa in 100%. Japanese culture being what it is, of course I felt like I didn’t have a face to show if it turned out the movie wouldn’t pull through, so it felt like we were really grappling with how we were going to find the money. In the end my company put in some additional money, we has a silent partner who put in additional funding as well, and of course Wesley. So we had 3 production companies all in all – including Black Ops and Parallax, which is Wesley’s photography studio. So in the end, it worked out well.
PB: Wow, so what was the biggest change that the script underwent once Ozawa was officially on-board?
PL: Well, first of all we had to make it more sexy. (laughter) Actually I had wanted the movie to be sexier anyway, but the censors in Manila wouldn’t allow it, and also some of the producers got a little scared at the direction we wanted to take things. The trade-off however is that, with the budget we saved on not being able to do the sexier scenes, I got to use a lot of blood instead. (laughter)
“If it’s a Hollywood film, they don’t have a problem with it being sexy or bloody, but if it’s a local film, we have to put up with all these restrictions.”
The version that you saw of Nilalang is the uncut one, so that’s as close as we got to our vision. The one that was shown theatrically in Manila, there was probably 10 minutes less footage than in the uncut version. We had to cut so much blood, we had to cut the severed head at the beginning, and almost all of Ozawa’s sexy scenes had to go, even though they’re not even ‘sexy sexy’! So, it’s weird for me, in Manila, with the MTRCB (Movie and Television Review and Classification Board) particularly, they have these double standards. If it’s a Hollywood film, they don’t have a problem with it being sexy or bloody, but if it’s a local film, we have to put up with all these restrictions. What they told me was, and this is when we went there to defend it, is that it’s not a Filipino movie, and we’re not supposed to be that violent. So I told them it’s a film, it’s a movie, you know!? It’s supposed to be violent because it’s the Yakuza, it’s supernatural, it needs to be bloody and violent! The scene which has the face being sliced off, we had to cut it by half, so you just see it from the back and not the whole thing, but in my cut, you see everything.
Even in the final scenes, when Cholo (Barretto) is on the platform and he’s slicing his skin with the blade, we had to cut that scene for the local market to the extent that it was basically removed. So it’s weird, you know, in Manila you can screen a movie that shows two guys kissing, and they love it. There’s an independent film scene in Manila, but we were branded not independent enough, just because the movie we were making is different. We wanted to make a movie that we’d love, which is a genre movie, and the problem with the censors is that they care too much. I submitted a trailer for the movie twice, and both trailers were rejected to be shown, so it’s very difficult here in Manila to do horror.
Maria Ozawa, Cesar Montano, Meg Imperial and Yam Concepcion doing some “Nilalang” promotion.
Of course the movie should be R-18, but Viva (cinema chain)asked us if we can make it R-13. I had to tell them that we can’t make it R-13, or else you’re not going to see anything. So we kept it as R-18, but also provided an R-16, cut, so there’s 2 ratings. The R-16 cut was for SM (cinema chain), as they don’t show R-18 movies at their cinemas. The R-18 cut ended up being for all the other cinemas, but still, the differences between the 2 versions are only small.
PB: So the inclusion of the anime style sequences that are used to portray some moments of extreme violence, did you decide to use this technique as a way of getting around the censors, or was it a stylistic choice to have animation in the movie?
PL: The anime sequences were always a part of it, as I really wanted to make a nod to the old anime style from the 80’s. But the thing is, we hadn’t completed these sequences in time for the Metro Manila Film Festival at the end of 2015, so the version that was screened there actually didn’t have them included. The main reason was that we simply didn’t have time, we finished the film in August, and we only had a couple of months until the festival. The animation parts alone took me 8 – 9 months to complete, so I was able to include them in the version that was screened at the festivals playing abroad.
Horror Manga such as “Scumbag Loser” influenced Pedring Lopez.
But yes, the idea was always there to marry the animation into the story. You can probably tell from my office with the hundreds of toys everywhere, but I have a big love for anime and Manga, and that’s why the style of the animation was very old school. You don’t really see the characters moving, but the camera is moving, so it’s the normal type of anime that would be seen in the 80’s. My guys were the ones who did the animation, I got someone to hand draw it, then gave it to the animators in layers so that we could do get it completed.
PB: Have you ever considered making a feature length anime?
PL: There were actually a couple of people who were pushing me to do an animated spin-off of Nilalang, one of them was an agent in the U.S., who felt really strongly about it. The other one was a friend in the U.S. who thought it should be the backstory of the demon, and wanted it to either be an animation or a graphic novel. Of course, it’s something that I want to do, but the problem is you still need money to do it. (laughter) So they told me, because they have experience in that field, that if I was to go that route then it’d be important to tour it in Comic Con and events like this, so it’s very much considered a different type of audience than those that perhaps watched the film first.
PB: What was the biggest challenge during filming?
“Nilalang” made an impression at various film festival circuits.
PL: Dude, the budget. You know we only had budget for 20 days, and I wanted to shoot in double that amount of time, so 40 days. The action sequences we could have done better, I really believe we could have done them better, and both Sonny (Sison) and I feel the same way about that. But we were number one, just so pressed for time, and number two, dealing with the budget that we’d been given. We had a shooting budget of under US$1m, but I’m proud that you won’t see that, you can look at Nilalang and think that it has a much higher budget.
But yes, after seeing it I’m my own biggest critic, and I see a lot which we could have done better. The thing is we only had Ozawa for 12 days, and we’d originally wanted her to attend a kind of 1 week acting and action training workshop, but because of the limited time she could only spend 2 days on that instead. This was the first time for her to try anything like stunts or this kind of action, and you can see it in the movie, sometimes she looks a bit awkward. But on the plus side we found a great double for her, who was a local girl that Sonny was able to really spend time with training.
That was the most difficult part, combined with the fact that we were shooting in July and August, which is right in the middle of the tropical storm season. Because of the storms, we ended up having to back up 2 days, because our set was completely rained out. About 80% of the movie is shot here in Manila, and one time it was just completely flooding on the set, it was while Ozawa was there. Of course, she’d never seen anything like it, so she was enjoying being up to her ankles in water. But because of that, our 20 days ended up becoming 21.
Pedring Lopez talking to the press about “Nilalang” (Photo credit: Alexa Villano)
So the time constraints were really a challenge, especially when you consider that the fight scene with the Ronin, the one that opens the movie, alone took 36 hours to shoot. I’m proud of the opening though – the shots of the slain bodies in the fields are all CG, which we shot in Rizal. The rice paddies are real, but the smoke, and the mountain in the background, are all CG as well, those we added in later.
PB: Now I know many people reading this will be familiar with Sonny Sison as one of the assassins from the Alpha Stunts movie Broken Path, was Nilalang your first time to work with him?
PL: Yes, it was. So I was looking for a stunt guy, and I knew he’d previously worked on Bonifacio: Ang unang pangulo a couple of years prior with Robin Padilla, then Pao (Orendain), my Director of Photography, also said he knew of a guy from L.A., referring to Sonny, so we should check him out. I’d been hearing from people about the way he works, and I think a big part of the reason why the whole Nilalang team clicked together so well, is that we all come from very different backgrounds. Sonny came from L.A., I came from advertising, Pao had mostly worked on romantic comedies prior to working with us, so this was his first time to work on a genre picture.
The thing with Pao though is we’d worked together many times before on commercials and music videos, so when I told him that we wanted to do a film, he was so excited that he dropped out of a lot of rom-com films that he’d been scheduled to shoot. (laughter) I’ll say it was the right decision, as he ultimately won the award for cinematography at the film festival. Ava (Yap), the line producer, had also done a few movies with Robin (Padilla) before, so when I met with Sonny, we already shared that working history.
The reason why I like Sonny’s style so much, is that I think he’s currently the only person doing what he does in Manila that goes to the effort of creating a previz (pre-visualistaiton), so it’s really easy to storyboard everything with him. Then of course you have all of the stunt guys, well, when I say that (laughter), they’re pretty much non-existent currently. There are stunt people, but they’re really old school, so bringing in Sonny and all of his experience allowed him to pass on his knowledge on set, and I hope that his work will be an inspiration and allow us to see other stunt guys following. During the 80’s the Philippines had so many action movies, yes they were campy, but it was still action, and then that died, you know it just died, for some reason it just went away, and there’s no new action stars or action movies being made in Manila. But there’s a lot of stories to be made here, and I hope that some of them will lead to a resurgence in the action movie.
PB: I hope so too. So out of all the action in Nilalang, what was the most difficult to shoot?
Maria Ozawa confronts Jason Scott Lee’s worst nightmare.
PL: Oh, it was the one with Sonny and Maria. It’s the scene in the temple with the samurai that Maria has to fight, and actually the reason why it was so difficult was really my fault. (laughter) My principal director wanted to create a samurai, and I wanted it to be really authentic, so what I did was tell my production crew that we need to order in the samurai armour. But man, it was so heavy, so the first samurai stuntman, before Sonny had to take over, he was good but he was getting tired because of the heaviness, which led to Sonny stepping in. So half of the action scene is one stuntman, and the rest of it is Sonny.
The armour is actually now displayed in Wesley’s Japanese restaurant, as none of us knew what to do with it once we wrapped filming, complete with a note saying that it was used in Nilalang. (laughter)
I don’t know if you noticed, but the Yakuza Temple itself were the fight takes place is all CG as well, from the rooftop upwards. So we found a nice Japanese looking townhouse which was being used as a country club up in Cavite, which has a golf course. What’s funny is that we also had to make a CG front door, because there was no door on the country club, it was just open, so we had to put a green screen there because the door had to open, which we then added in post.
Cesar Montano and Meg Imperial step up their game.
PB: So how did you come up with the idea for the demon that is Zahagur?
PL: I kind of like the idea of a demon that cuts off the faces of his enemies, especially the girls, to keep as souvenirs. I really wanted to go into his backstory, like a prequel set in ancient Japan, so hope I get to do it one day. Some people have mentioned to me about a sequel, but I think the film itself works as a stand-alone story, so my focus would really be on the prequel, which would lead up to Zahagur facing off against the two brothers who we meet in the opening of Nilalang. So I envision the beginning of Nilalang would be the ending of the prequel. I think it’s a really cool idea, but it would be an expensive one, as I’d want to shoot it in Japan, in the snow, and that’s something you definitely never get here. (laughter)
PB: Well if you’re in Japan, it’ll give you a good reason to cast Ozawa again. (laughter) What was she like to work with as an actress?
PL: Well this was really her first main role, she did one role before I think in a Malaysian horror, but that was really just more of a cameo. This is her first starring role which is, well, not porn. Surprisingly she was really easy to work with, always on time, very professional, and, unlike if you work with a big name local actor here in Manila, who’ll have many demands, with Maria she just wanted Adobo available for her in her tent and a bottle of tequila, which was cool. I guess the tequila helps her, but she was fine to work with. She really wanted to do most of her own stunts, and as a result she got a sprained wrist during filming while they were practicing the fight with the samurai.
“With Maria she just wanted Adobo available for her in her tent and a bottle of tequila, which was cool. “
I think while she was here she also fell in love with Manila, especially with the weather and the nightlife, as since then she’s now opened a bar in the Remington Hotel close to Resorts World. It’s a gentleman’s bar, and because she owns a management agency in Japan, sometimes she brings the AV (adult video) girls signed to her agency to Manila for a show, which is great. (laughter)
Nilalang ended up being perfect timing for both of us, as one time I was talking with her onset, and she said it’s really like a dream come true, because she’d been on the radio talking about how she wants to do a movie, and the next day we called and invited her to star in ours. (laughter) Her Japanese managers are very excited about her work in Manila, and have even said that if we were to shoot another movie with her in Japan, they’d be willing to help us. I think for some reason the Japanese film industry is really looking to branch out more, looking into co-productions and filming overseas. It’s funny because when I first went to L.A. and New York with Nilalang, everyone I spoke to had assumed it was a Filipino/Japanese co-production, believing that the reason why it looks so glossy must be because the post was taken care of in Japan. But dude, the post was done 100% in my post-production house. I had 18 people working on the post for a period of 6 months, so it can be done.
“everyone I spoke to had assumed it was a Filipino/Japanese co-production.”
The thing that’s happening right now in Manila with genre films, is that we have a lot of directors who are scared of doing them, simply because no producer here in their right mind would put the amount of money required behind a local genre film. The only reason I got the money was because one of our main producers is a really big fan of action, and Wesley is both the manager of Ozawa and also a big fan of action, and when I pitched them the idea I told them it’s not supposed to be a Manila based story. That’s why many of the critics in Manila really disliked it, but many of the critics overseas were much more favourable. There’s a lot of critics here locally that love action movies, but they just didn’t like Nilalang, for example guys like Philbert Dy, who hated it. I hate him! I’m just kidding, everyone is entitled to their opinion. (laughter)
But the point is there’s a real split, it’s not a rom-com, it’s not your typical Filipino movie, and I hope for one that it’ll push Manila based filmmakers into creating movies that have more global content. Right now we’re stuck to the stories you always see in Manila, and if it continues that way they’re never going to reach another audience other than the local one here.
“we weren’t expecting to get dropped from over 30 cinemas on just the second day!”
PB: Of course what’s interesting is that it’s now been shown at various different film festivals around the world, but here on your home ground, it was actually pulled from the Metro Manila Film Festival after one day!
PL: Yeah, we got pulled out on only the second day! We started in 50 cinemas, on the second day that number was down to just 13. Then we got pulled completely by the third day, and then they put us back on in January. So I said we were never expecting to make money from the film festival, but at the same time we weren’t expecting to get dropped from over 30 cinemas on just the second day! (laughter) But dude, if you know the ins and outs of the festival, especially the Metro Manila Film Festival, it’s really a cartel. It’s mostly for the big producers, so we were taken out because they needed to open up more screens to show Beauty and the Bestie and My Bebe Love. That’s why me and (Erik) Matti’s movie were pulled. It’s weird, because I won 5 awards, most of them for technical factors, while Matti won most of the acting awards, so we had 5 each, but both of our movies were pulled out.
“Nilalang” will be showing at the U.A.S.E.
After that, Nilalang got accepted to 8 different film festivals abroad, so there was the UK, Buenos Aries in Argentina, and 3 of them in the U.S. – L.A., New York, and Kentucky. The Kentucky one is one of the oldest horror film festivals, so we’re pretty excited about that one, and we’ll be showing at the Urban Action Showcase in New York. So the bureaucracy of the independent film community here is difficult, and we were basically shunned as an independent company. The Film Development Council recently introduced a new policy, were they said if your film makes it to a festival outside of the Philippines, they’ll pay the cost of the airfare. The guidance was if you’re screening they’ll pay for one airfare, and if you’re actually competing they’ll pay for one plus one. We ended up having to pay for our own tickets, simply because they said the festivals we’re going to be competing in aren’t on their list of festivals that were eligible for the airfare. So I asked them to give me the list of their festivals, and there were no genre film festivals listed on it, only the really big ones like Busan Film Festival, so we had to fight with them constantly, and in the end we just said forget it, we’ll pay for ourselves.
Pedring’s Angels.
There’s just no support at all for genre filmmaking. It’s funny because if you look at the type of films that they do support, and I don’t have anything against any of the filmmakers who have made them, but they’re all movies that revolve around poverty, drugs, and the downtrodden lives in Manila. But there’s a thriving genre community here in Manila that can’t get any funding or support, despite many directors having an interest in branching out into different genres. But without support they can’t get anywhere, the good thing with us is that we own our own post-production house, so we can do everything ourselves, but other directors don’t have that access. So for a start, my group is funding a few short films that are in development next year which are all genre driven – slasher, action etc., as a way of helping out the community. Because there’s a lot of market outside the Philippines, and I’d rather encourage this type of filmmaking than resort to having to make ‘poverty porn’. (laughter)
PB: Well your next movie definitely isn’t going to fall under that label, with the Mark Dacascos starring Breach. Is the plan for this one to put Philippines action cinema back on the map?
PL: Yes, very much so, we’re all looking forward to this one. Actually we pitched the concept to Tiger Beer, and I’ll also be pitching it to their regional offices when I get back to the Manila after the AFM (American Film Market) and Urban Action Showcase, so hopefully we can get them on-board. But the thing is, they’ve already told me they want Ozawa back, so I said that’s no problem at all, if you’re paying for it of course we can bring her back. So we might end up changing, or adding more, to the story that we have now.
“Breach” Teaser Poster
We already have Yoshi Sudarso confirmed, he’s excited and I think is currently wrapping up with the Power Rangers. This will be his first time in the Philippines, and he’s actually working out really hard for the role, if you see his Instagram posts, he’s looking pretty buff. We’re also writing a character for Dan Southworth, who’ll be the nemesis for Dacascos, so it’s an exciting prospect.
For Dacascos as well, I’m hoping to meet with him while I’m in the U.S. over the next few weeks. We also met up last August, and he’s really excited as it’s been a while for him to have a lead role in a pure action movie. He’s had a few villain roles lately on TV, and also tried his hand at directing, so he’s looking forward to being back front and centre. Actually in Breach you could say his character is an anti-hero, as his brother gets killed by PDEA (Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency), and he has to go home to take care of the family business and bury his brother. So the PDEA are actually going to be the villains of the piece, which is fitting considering the current climate in the Philippines.
PB: How did Dacascos get involved?
PL: I was looking for an American actor that could do action, but also someone who will appeal in Asia, and Dacascos has that Asian look. The reason I say that is I’d originally wanted a Hong Kong actor for the lead role, but Sonny and me were talking and agreed that it’ll be easier to sell if it’s an American actor. Talking to a lot of my contacts in the U.S., they all agreed that Mark would be the best choice, as he’s really big in Russia and Europe, so there should be no issues getting distribution deals there. Of course on top of those business aspects we have to think about, I’m personally a big fan of Mark as well, and believe Brotherhood of the Wolf is one of his best performances. That’s how we decided to cast Mark, and my approach is to bring in some Hong Kong guys that can star alongside him.
“Brotherhood of the Wolf” Japanese Theatrical Poster
I even told Sonny, because he’s come on board as a co-producer, that we should bring in his boys from L.A. for the stunts, who are currently working on Marvel’s Iron Fist series. So they did most of the stunts on that series, and Sonny is going to try and get them over for Breach, which we’re both really excited for. We really want to make Breach a Manila set action movie that will stand out, not just here in Manila, but on a global scale, so I want to make it look as real as possible, especially the fights. It’s not going to be kung fu in the traditional sense of the word, but it’s definitely not going to be just your average fighting, I’d say there’ll be some of The Raid influence in there, but more Hong Kong style.
When I saw how they did the fights in The Bourne Supremacy, particularly the one that takes place in the really confined room, I want that kind of action for Breach, because it was filmed in a way that made you feel you were right there in the thick of it. For a Hollywood film, the action in that movie was really good, especially with there being so much hand-to-hand. So that’s one of the fight styles that I want to bring to Breach, but I also wanted to add in some Filipino Martial Arts, and Sonny is especially pushing for this. So we’ll have the Filipino stick fighting, and also the blades. It’s been a long time since we’ve had a Filipino martial arts movie, there’s been nothing, so now is the time.
“Sticks of Death” Theatrical Poster
If I remember correctly, the last Filipino martial arts movie that I really enjoyed was from the 80’s, the name was Sticks of Death, all of the fighting in that one was based on the Filipino martial arts Arnis, I think it was with Roland Dantes. That one was a really good one. So I’m very thankful to Nilalang, because it’s opened a lot of doors not only for me, but also for my production house, and allows us now to have the opportunity to make these kinds of movies again now. After production wrapped, we’ve been able to set up offices in Vietnam, and also in Hong Kong. We’re also in talks to open up an office in L.A. It’s funny, but for some reason, there are so many rich people in Vietnam! They really want to produce films, and seem to like the idea of having Vietnamese names attached as executive producers, which I don’t mind, so now we’re thinking of working with two people in Vietnam.
For Breach we’re trying to raise between 5 and 6 million dollars, and I’ve already raised about 1.5 of that locally in Escrow, and we’re meeting with producers in L.A. that will help to finance the film through our Hong Kong office, which will be cool. In that way Nilalang was kind of like a trial, or an experiment, but it was one that really paid off. What we did there cinematography wise, production design wise, action wise, now if we double our budget, we can really make a film which looks like a Hollywood movie. Of course the thing I’m most excited about it what we’ll be able to do with the action scenes with a much higher budget.
PB: It’s interesting that Vietnam want to get involved with the Filipino action movie industry, how did that come about?
PL: Well there are currently a lot of Vietnamese working in Vietnam who didn’t grow up there, so they were raised places like the States and Australia, and now they’re in Vietnam looking for ways to invest the money that they made overseas. So there’s a lot of interest in these action movies that could appeal to overseas markets, and what’s most interesting, is that once the industry people there realised I was the director of Nilalang, all they could talk about was if I could bring Maria Ozawa to Vietnam. (laughter) It’s a communist country, but actually Vietnam is the number one Asian country for Google searching her name, which is so interesting. She has a huge following there, despite the internet being regulated. So while she’s not that well known in the U.S., she’s certainly very big in Asia.
“Nilalang” Theatrical Poster
So at some point I’d like to do a film in Vietnam, there’s a lot of talented fight guys based there, and I’ve always thought it would be an awesome place to do a car chase scene, with all of those scooters that they have all over the roads there. So hopefully after Breach, we can continue making regional films, ones which have both American, local, and casts from other countries involved so that Filipino cinema can get back on the map again. After Nilalang and Breach, I’ll be signed with Viva, so I can do the films with them, and our production company Black Ops can also co-produce.
PB: Great, and I heard before Breach starts filming, you have one more movie you plan to film?
PL: Yes! It’s a very local micro-budget found footage horror film, in the style of a slasher which I love, and we’re going to film it almost completely with smart phones, so we’ll be starting to film that from next month.
PB: Well, good luck for the movie, and even more so for your time at the AMF next week and the Urban Action Showcase!
PL: Thanks Paul, let’s catch up when I’m back!
• Nilalang will be screening as part of the Urban Action Showcase in New York on the 12th November, under its English title of The Entity.
The Return of Godzilla | aka Godzilla 1984 | Blu-ray (Kraken)
Today’s Deal on Fire is the Blu-ray for Koji Hashimoto’s The Return of Godzilla (aka Godzilla 1984). The film was also released in the U.S. as Godzilla 1985, which was heavily edited and spliced with different footage for the American market. Please note that this release will be the original, uncut version of The Return of Godzilla.
Director: Lee Chul-Ha Cast: Gang Ye-Won, Lee Sang-Yoon, Choi Jin-Ho, Ji Dae-Han, Chun Min-Hee, Lee Hak-Joo, Choi Yoon-So, Jo Jae-Yun, Kim Jong-Soo, Jang Tae-Seong Running Time: 91 min.
By Paul Bramhall
Mainstream Korean horror has always been a tricky beast, dating back to when the new wave really put Korean cinema on the map in the early 2000’s, the one constant seemed to be over promise and under deliver. Posters set expectations for buckets of blood (Cello), or grizzly decapitations (The Cut), however the product that ended up onscreen rarely matched the expectations that the artwork provided. In 2016, nothing seems to have changed much since those days. Yes, admittedly the poster for Insane gives very little away, instead leaning on the appeal of popular TV drama actor Lee Sang-yoon, and patchy actress Kang Ye-won. However the spirit of over-selling is still there, as the production was promised to be an intense psychological journey into the horrors of a woman convinced she’s going insane.
For a while, director Lee Cheol-ha looks like he’s going to follow through on the promise. Insane opens with a terrific shot, very similar to an equally fantastic shot that opens The Shameless, which sees the camera slicing diagonally down through the skyscrapers of Seoul, before settling on Ye-won just as she’s grabbed and bundled into a van by what appear to be police officers. Soon she’s been forcibly restrained, has a preventative gag stuck in her mouth, and is forced to strip and shower. It turns out she’s been admitted as a patient in a mental hospital, although where and why she’s there are a mystery. It’s nasty stuff, and proceedings look set to follow a grimy and unpleasant path.
Then, just like that, the tone completely changes. We’re asked to forget about the rather traumatising opening, and are abruptly introduced to Sang-yoon’s character, the producer of an investigative crime show, who’s in the middle of being interviewed on a talk show. The segment is interrupted though when news of a scandal involving Sang-yoon’s show is delivered to the host, and as a result he’s left out in the wind. Skip forward a year later, and he’s given a chance at redemption by hosting a show about unexplained phenomena – ghosts, things that go bump in the night etc. Sang-yoon is understandably displeased at the proposition, however a partially burnt diary grabs his attention, which looks to have been written by a mental patient proclaiming to be locked up against her will.
It is of course Ye-won’s diary, and we learn that not only did the mental hospital burn down in a fire, but she’s also currently locked up and awaiting trial for the murder of her step-father. Naturally Sang-yoon makes it his mission to find out the truth, determined that breaking the story will make him a hot producer once more, and he won’t need to bother with the goofy supernatural show. Right here is the first major problem that Insane has, as it quickly changes its footing to become an investigative thriller about Sang-yoon uncovering the truth. We already know Ye-won is out of the hospital, so there’s not even an element of knowing she’s in danger, instead, it simply becomes a by-the-numbers thriller of a disgraced TV producer trying to get his ticket back to prime time. Who cares?
Director Lee Cheol-ha obviously wants us to, but one look at his filmography reveals he’s never spent long enough working within one genre to figure out how. After working as an assistant director on the 2000 classic Il Mare, he’s frequently skipped from melodrama (2006’s Love Me Not), found-footage horror (2010’s Deserted House), and documentary (2013’s Hello Orchestra), to now what he’d no doubt like us to believe is a psychological horror. In fairness, he occasionally throws in a scene to remind (probably himself as much as) the audience, that Insane is a horror flick. There’s a severed head in a box, a patients organs are attempted to be removed while they’re still alive, and there’s a hallucinatory dream sequence. However, it all feel like it’s there because it’s obligated to be, too obviously providing exclamation marks in an otherwise dull story.
So with expectations dashed that Insane is going to be any kind of descent into one woman’s madness, the success of the movie lies in its big reveal. Whose behind Ye-won’s forced stay in the mental hospital? What were their reasons for putting her there? Will Sang-yoon be able to return to hosting a prime time TV show? Sadly, the more details that are hinted at as to why Ye-won was incarcerated the way she was, the more ridiculous the movie becomes, begging the question of if it’s even worth reaching the end of. Revelations that are completely uninteresting, and devoid of any horror element whatsoever, are fed to the audience as if they’re signs of a fantastically smart script.
To be honest, if Insane was a 60 minute TV drama special, it would probably get a serviceable pass. However a movie should look and feel like a movie, and Cheol-ha’s style of direction simply doesn’t. The script certainly does its part to work against him as well, as while it focuses on some aspects very closely, others it simple drops and never returns to. In one of the most misconstrued scenes I’ve seen in a long time, Sang-yoon and his ghost show crew (partially dressed as ghosts and witches) visit the mental hospital site to gather some footage. While there, a survivor from the fire is found, badly burnt and running around them like some kind of ghostly apparition, even though the scene is clearly well lit. It’s like Cheol-ha had completely missed the point of the scene in the script, which is much more likely that it should have been shot dark, and then they sense that they’re not alone.
The victim turns out to be one of the nurses who used to work in the hospital, the one of course who took pity on Ye-won and wanted to help her escape. During the course of the movie though, when Sang-yoon comes to visit him in the current hospital, the nurses advises he just disappeared. What happened to him? Actually you’ll never get to know, as it seems this plot point was forgotten about in the final version, and where exactly he disappeared to (and again, why?), is never touched upon. Factors like this are simply down to poor filmmaking, nothing more.
It’s a shame, as the more we learn about the nurse through flashbacks, the more he becomes one of the very few characters that it’s possible to care about even just a little. The lack of likeable characters is another one of Insane’s biggest issues – Sang-yoon just wants to get back on prime time TV, and his character isn’t developed any further than that, nor do his motivations change at any point. While it’s not entirely his fault, he clocks in a performance that’s as befittingly one note as the script he’s memorized. Likewise for Ye-won, she simply doesn’t register as a victim that we want to root for, despite the nastiness of the initial scenes, which is perhaps the biggest indicator of Cheol-ha’s lack of understanding of cinematic language. I mean after everything we saw Ye-won go through, we should care, but for whatever reason it is, we don’t.
The worst example of bad filmmaking comes in the final scene. Well, the scene that takes place after what we’re led to believe is the final scene. Cheol-ha delivers a last minute twist, which I’m sure was supposed to make viewers realise they need to see the movie again to fully understand what’s been going on. However the twist is so incredulously stupid, that I couldn’t even bring myself to laugh at it, instead letting out a completely involuntary groan of discontent. If you’re going to end your movie with a twist, you at least owe it to the audience, as an absolute bare minimum, to ensure that it makes sense. As it is, not only does the twist have more holes than an old pair of socks, but it also removes it even further away from horror territory than it already was. In this regard, Insane is exactly what it says on the box, and as such, it would be best if it’s locked up far out of sight from public viewing.
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